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Medications used for treatment of bronchitisBronchitis is the condition in which inflammation of the bronchi is noticed. Bronchi carry the oxygen from the trachea to lungs. The bronchitis is classified into two types viz., Acute bronchitis and Chronic bronchitis. The bronchitis should be differentially diagnosed from a serious condition called pneumonia. In pneumonia, the alveolus, where the exchange of oxygen with blood is taking place gets affected. The acute bronchitis will clear off on its own without treatment but the chronic bronchitis requires intensive monitoring and treatment. The affected person can be treated with inhalers. These inhalers can be easily purchased from the counters against prescription. Bronchodilators such as albuterol and ipratropium can readily be used to open the constricted airways and aid in the clearance of mucus. Other broncho dilator such as theophylline and steroids helps a lot in relieving the person from this condition. If the person is suffering from low oxygen level, home oxygen can be used to improve the oxygen level in blood. The person affected with chronic bronchitis should take utmost care in treating and preventing the occurrence of the disease. Bronchitis condition requires pollutant free environment not only from outside and also within the body. Hence the person with chronic bronchitis should avoid smoking. This is the first and foremost step; a bronchitis patient should take immediately to avoid further deterioration of the condition. If a person is suffering from active infection, his physician may put him on regular antibiotics to thwart infection. As a prophylactic measure, a healthy individual should get flu vaccine once in a year and Pneumococcal vaccine at least once in his lifetime. The affected person should follow the steps such as limiting the lung exposure to pollutants and lung irritants, attending the respiratory training program tat includes physical activity and breathing exercises. The Doctor will recommend the medically appropriate and well-supervised program.
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